FDDI is a broad topic but if we want to describe in short then
:
FDDI is a token ring network in which fiber optics cable is used
as channel. there are three condition to design such a network-
1) there is a pair of fiber channel should passes to all the
stations i.e. each host should have a pair of fiber optics
cable(but should connected to only from one)
2)both channel should use same token
3)routing direction of both channel should be different.
the advantage of above three condition that if channel break
down somewhere then we need to just short both channel and it will
act as a single token ring channel.